Cyber threats are evolving—but who’s making sure systems stay secure? Penetration Testers are the ethical hackers on the front lines, simulating attacks to uncover vulnerabilities before cybercriminals do. From testing corporate networks to securing critical infrastructure, they help organizations stay one step ahead in the ever-changing world of cybersecurity!

Skills Needed
- Conduct Security Audits: Simulate attacks to test defenses
- Identify and Exploit Vulnerabilities
- Use Hacking tools like Kali Linux, Metasploit, and Nmap
Common Tools
- Network Scanning Tools: Nmap, Wireshark, Shodan
- Web Application testing: Burp Suite & SQL map
- Password Cracking & Exploitation: John the Ripper, Hashcat, Metasploit Framework
- Social Engineering & OSINT: theHarvester, Maltego, Social-Engineer Toolkit
Classes to Take at UAPB
- CSEC-2300 Intro to Cybersecurity
- CSEC-3322 Software Security
- CSEC-3312 Applied Cryptography
- CPSC-3201-Data Structures
Career Facts
- Government and defense Job Growth ~ 30%
- Average Entry Level Salary ~ 96,000
- Top Industries
- Tech and cyber firms
- Finance & Banking
- Healthcare

Helpful Links
Coursera Courses: https://www.coursera.org/search?query=ethical%20hacking
More information on Penetration Testers: https://www.coursera.org/articles/how-to-become-a-penetration-tester
Hands-on Practice: https://www.hackthebox.com/

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